{"id":113,"date":"2025-11-07T16:16:21","date_gmt":"2025-11-07T16:16:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anarchistfaq.org\/anarcho\/?p=113"},"modified":"2025-11-07T16:16:21","modified_gmt":"2025-11-07T16:16:21","slug":"black-flag-anarchist-review-spring-2024-issue-now-out","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anarchistfaq.org\/anarcho\/black-flag-anarchist-review-spring-2024-issue-now-out\/","title":{"rendered":"Black Flag: Anarchist Review Spring 2024 issue now out"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The new issue of <em>Black Flag: Anarchist Review <\/em>is now available:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.blackflag.org.uk\">https:\/\/www.blackflag.org.uk<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We cover two women who played key parts in British anarchism, albeit in different eras. Charlotte M. Wilson played a key role in the earliest days of the British anarchist movement. She was a co-founder with Kropotkin of <em>Freedom<\/em> in 1886, which she edited and wrote for. While she eventually dropped out of the movement, her contribution warrants remembering. Marie-Lousie Berneri likewise played a key role in the movement, this time in the late 1930s and 1940s. The daughter of Camillo Berneri, she helped with <em>Spain and the World<\/em> (later <em>Revolt!<\/em>, then <em>War Commentary<\/em> before becoming <em>Freedom<\/em> in 1945) and the rebirth of anarchism as an organised movement in Britain. Her early death was a tragic loss, as can be seen from the writings we include.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>This issue also includes articles by and on non-anarchist libertarian socialists, namely William Morris and G.D.H. Cole. Best known for his utopian novel <em>News from Nowhere <\/em>(1890), Morris worked with anarchists in the <em>Socialist League<\/em> when he advocated an anti-parliamentary communism close to anarchist communism. While he reduced anarchism as inherently individualistic, his vision of communism in <em>News from Nowhere <\/em>was libertarian as were his arguments for anti-parliamentarian activity. Cole, like many others, was influenced by Morris and <em>News from Nowhere<\/em>, and his interest to anarchists relates to his Guild Socialist phase, although he never totally lost his libertarian views when he was associated with the Labour Party. His Guild Socialism is very libertarian, with clear similarities to Proudhon\u2019s mutualism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This issue also includes a new translation of Kropotkin\u2019s<em> Anarchist Morality<\/em>. The most easily available version of this classic pamphlet \u2013 in the 1927 collection <em>Kropotkin\u2019s Revolutionary Pamphlets<\/em> \u2013 is actually edited (it has 9 parts to the original\u2019s 10) like most of its works (without the edits being indicated). That and the dated nature of the original translation made a new one sensible. Moreover, recent scientific research on the evolved nature of our ethical views also makes it worthwhile \u2013 sadly, most seem unaware that they are pursuing a path of analysis laid down by Kropotkin over 120 years ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We end with reviews, old and new, and then our usual \u201cParish Notes\u201d on news from the movement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Original translations which appear in <em>Black Flag: Anarchist Review<\/em> eventually appear on-line here:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/anarchistfaq.org\/translations\/index.html\">https:\/\/anarchistfaq.org\/translations\/index.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This year we aim to cover a range of people and subjects. These should hopefully include Emma Goldman, John Turner, Anselmo Lorenzo, Ethel Mannin, the 1894 Trial of the Thirty and the debate with Kropotkin over his support of the Allies in 1914. Plus reviews and news of the movement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contributions from libertarian socialists are welcome on these and other subjects! We are a small collective and always need help in writing, translating and gathering material, so please get in touch if you want to see <em>Black Flag Anarchist Review<\/em> continue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This issue\u2019s editorial and contents are:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Editorial<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Welcome to the first issue of <em>Black Flag<\/em> in 2024!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We start with William Morris, with Brian Morris giving an excellent overview of his ideas. Friends with Kropotkin, he influenced the likes of Tom Mann and G.D.H. Cole with his distinctive libertarian communism. In the Socialist League, he rejected parliamentarianism and advocated anti-parliamentarian tactics (such as the general strike) similar to the anarchists in that group. While he moved \u2013 as least publicly \u2013 to a more orthodox social democratic position before his death, it is early anti-parliamentarian writings which secured his lasting influence and we reprint a selection of articles from the Socialist League\u2019s paper, <em>The Commonweal<\/em>. These show there is more to Morris than <em>News from Nowhere<\/em> and wallpaper patterns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We then move onto Charlotte M. Wilson who helped found <em>Freedom<\/em> with Kropotkin and became its first editor. As such, she played a key role in the creation of the British anarchist movement and should be far better remembered. Nicholas Walter helped resurrect her memory in a biographical article for <em>The Raven<\/em> which we reproduce as well as editing the collection <em>Anarchist Essays<\/em> (London: Freedom Press, 2000). As well as the articles from <em>Freedom<\/em> included in that book, we reprint other editorials and articles from that paper.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Next is G.D.H. Cole, one of the most influential figures of the short-lived Guild Socialist movement. It is with his writings that Guild Socialism came closed to anarchism, although its advocacy of workers\u2019 control meant it was a libertarian form of socialism. While after the decline of Guild Socialism and the rise of Bolshevism after the First World War, Cole moved to a more Labourist position, this does not mean his earlier libertarian works lose their importance \u2013 particularly as it is clear that at heart he remained a Guild Socialist even if \u201ctrapped\u201d in the Labour Party.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This year marks the 75<sup>th<\/sup> anniversary of Marie-Louise Berneri\u2019s untimely death early death (due to complications in childbirth) was a terrible blow to the British and International anarchist movements. The daughter of leading Italian anarchist Camillo Berneri \u2013 see <em>Black Flag Anarchist Review<\/em> Volume 2 Number 2 (Summer 2022) \u2013 she was a key member of the British anarchist movement in her own right, taking a leading role in <em>Spain and the World<\/em>, <em>War Commentary<\/em> and then<em> Freedom<\/em>. We include a selection of her writings which show why she was so important.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Also included is a new translation of Peter Kropotkin\u2019s pamphlet <em>Anarchist Morality<\/em>. This is complete, unlike the most easily accessible version in the collection <em>Kropotkin\u2019s Revolutionary Pamphlets<\/em>. Why having a full version of this important work available should be obvious.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We end with reviews, starting with one of yet another work on <em>The Communist Manifesto<\/em> which seeks to place it in both its historical context and relate it to subsequent activity, unlike the book in question. We then reprint critical reviews of Cole\u2019s <em>Guild Socialism Restated<\/em> which focuses on its distribution by deed rather than need and E.P. Thompson\u2019s 1950s biography of William Morris. We then present a more sympathetic review of a new collection of Cole\u2019s writings. Finally, Ben Franks provides a critical review of two books seeking to challenge \u201cold\u201d anarchism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you want to contribute rather than moan at those who do, whether its writing new material or letting us know of on-line articles, reviews or translations, then contact us:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">blackflagmag@yahoo.co.uk<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Contents<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Brian Morris, \u201cThe Revolutionary Socialism of William Morris\u201d, <em>Social Anarchism<\/em> Issue 45 (Spring 2012)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>From <em>The Commonweal<\/em><\/strong><ul><li>William Morris, \u201cSocialism and Politics (An Answer to \u2018Another View\u2019)\u201d, <em>The Commonweal<\/em>, July 1885<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>William Morris, \u201cMisanthropy to the Rescue\u201d, <em>The Commonweal<\/em>, 28 August 1886<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>William Morris, \u201cFacing the Worst of It\u201d, <em>The Commonweal<\/em>, 19 February 1887<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>William Morris, \u201cThe Policy of the Socialist League\u201d, T<em>he Commonweal<\/em>, 9 June 1888<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>William Morris, \u201cThe Lesson of the Hour\u201d, <em>The Commonweal<\/em>, 7 September 1889<\/li><\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>William Morris, \u201cAnti-Parliamentary\u201d, <em>The Commonweal<\/em>, 7 June 1890<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>From <em>Freedom<\/em> and <em>Liberty<\/em><\/strong><ul><li>\u201cWilliam Morris on Communism\u201d, <em>Freedom: A Journal of Anarchist Communism<\/em>, May 1893<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cTucker Pleased\u201d, <em>Freedom: A Journal of Anarchist Communism<\/em>, August 1893<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>William Morris, \u201cWhy I am a Communist\u201d, <em>Liberty: A Journal of Anarchist-Communism<\/em>, February 1894<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cCommunism and Anarchism. An Anarchist\u2019s Reply\u201d, <em>Liberty: A Journal of Anarchist Communism<\/em>, March 1894<\/li><\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>William Morris, \u201cAs To Bribing Excellence\u201d, <em>Liberty: A Journal of Anarchist-Communism<\/em>, May 1895<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nicolas Walter, \u201cCharlotte M. Wilson, 1854-1944\u201d, <em>The Raven: Anarchist Quarterly<\/em> No. 21<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cFreedom\u201d, <em>Freedom: A Journal of Anarchist Socialism<\/em>, October 1886<ul><li>\u201cEducation by Force\u201d, <em>Freedom: A Journal of Anarchist Socialism<\/em>, November 1886<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cWomen\u2019s Labour\u201d, <em>Freedom: A Journal of Anarchist Socialism<\/em>, July 1887<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cThe Women of the Commune\u201d, <em>Freedom: A Journal of Anarchist Socialism<\/em>, April 1888<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cWork\u201d, <em>Freedom: A Journal of Anarchist Socialism<\/em>, July 1888<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cThe Marriage Controversy\u201d, <em>Freedom: A Journal of Anarchist Socialism<\/em>, October 1888<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cThe Revolt of the English Workers in the Nineteenth Century\u201d, <em>Freedom<\/em>, April to September 1889<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cWhat Anarchist-Communism Means\u201d, <em>Freedom: A Journal of Anarchist Communism<\/em>, August 1889<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cDemocracy or Anarchism\u201d, <em>Freedom: A Journal of Anarchist Communism<\/em>, February 1890<\/li><\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cAnarchism and Homicidal Outrage\u201d, <em>Freedom: A Journal of Anarchist Communism<\/em>, December 1893<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Colin Ward, \u201cPeople and Ideas: [G.D.H. Cole] Professor of Socialism\u201d, <em>Freedom: The Anarchist Weekly<\/em>, 24 January 1959<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Self-Government in Industry<\/em> (1917)<ul><li><em>Guild Socialism Restated<\/em> (1920)<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cGuild Socialism\u201d, <em>Encyclopaedia Britannica<\/em>, 1922<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cBuilding Houses without Profit\u201d, <em>Labor Age<\/em>, January 1922<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cFinal Word on the Building Guilds\u201d, <em>Labor Age<\/em>, February 1922<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cMy Idea of Democracy\u201d, <em>The American Socialist<\/em>, April 1958<\/li><\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Foreword, Branko Pribi\u0107evi\u0107, <em>The shop stewards\u2019 movement and workers\u2019 control, 1910-1922<\/em> (1959)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>John Hewetson, \u201cMarie-Louise Berneri: Her Contribution to Freedom Press\u201d, <em>The Raven: Anarchist Quarterly<\/em>, No. 21 (January-March 1993)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cIn Soviet Russia\u201d, <em>Spain and the World<\/em>, 8 January 1937<ul><li>\u201cFrancisco Ferrer\u201d, <em>Spain and the World<\/em>, 19 February 1937<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cTwo books on U.S.S.R.\u201d,<em> Spain and The World<\/em>, 3 December 1938<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cA Constructive Policy\u201d, <em>War Commentary \u2013 For Anarchism<\/em>, December 1940<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cState Control or Workers\u2019 Control?\u201d, <em>War Commentary \u2013 For Anarchism<\/em>, April 1941<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cThe End of French C.G.T.\u201d, <em>War Commentary \u2013 For Anarchism<\/em>, March 1941<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cAid to Russia\u201d, <em>War Commentary \u2013 For Anarchism<\/em>, August 1941<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cStakhanovism and the British Workers\u201d, <em>War Commentary \u2013 For Anarchism<\/em>, mid-March 1942<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cLessons of the Spanish Revolution\u201d,<em> War Commentary \u2013 For Anarchism<\/em>, mid-July 1943<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cItaly After 1918\u201d, <em>War Commentary \u2013 For Anarchism<\/em>, September 1943<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cThe Abolition of Property\u201d, <em>War Commentary \u2013 For Anarchism<\/em>, mid-June 1944<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cThe Spanish Social Revolution\u201d, <em>War Commentary \u2013 For Anarchism<\/em>, mid-July 1944<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u201cSexuality and Freedom\u201d, <em>NOW<\/em>, No. 5, 1945<\/li><\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cDoes Britain Show the Way?\u201d, <em>Freedom: Anarchist Fortnightly<\/em>, 10 January 1948<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Peter Kropotkin, <em>Anarchist Morality<\/em> (1889)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Reviews<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Iain McKay, Praxis, Lacking: On <em>The Communist Manifesto<\/em> and its historical context<ul><li>\u201cThe Mistakes of the Guildsmen\u201d, <em>Workers\u2019 Dreadnought<\/em>, 1 April 1922<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>G.N.O., Book Review: Comrade Morris, <em>Freedom: The Anarchist Weekly<\/em>, 7 January 1956<\/li><\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Iain McKay, <em>Towards A Libertarian Socialism<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Parish Notes<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Charlotte M. Wilson, \u201cWomen\u2019s Labour in Factories\u201d, <em>Justice<\/em>, 8 March 1884<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The new issue of Black Flag: Anarchist Review is now available: https:\/\/www.blackflag.org.uk We cover two women who played key parts in British anarchism, albeit in different eras. Charlotte M. Wilson played a key role in the earliest days of the British anarchist movement. She was a co-founder with Kropotkin of Freedom in 1886, which she [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blackflag"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/anarchistfaq.org\/anarcho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/anarchistfaq.org\/anarcho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/anarchistfaq.org\/anarcho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anarchistfaq.org\/anarcho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anarchistfaq.org\/anarcho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/anarchistfaq.org\/anarcho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":114,"href":"https:\/\/anarchistfaq.org\/anarcho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113\/revisions\/114"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/anarchistfaq.org\/anarcho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anarchistfaq.org\/anarcho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anarchistfaq.org\/anarcho\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}